Friedrich Nietzsche

 Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche (/’ni/tS@[/ (/’ni/tS@/, –tSi/) German Nietzsche, German: [’fRi/dRIc/vIl(listen) (listen) (listen) or [’ni/tsS@] 15 October 1844 - 25 August 1900) was a renowned German philosopher prose writer, cultural critic, and philologist whose work had a significant influence on the development of the development of modern philosophy. Before becoming philosopher, he started his career in the field of classical Philology. When he was just 24 Nietzsche was the youngest person to ever hold the chair of Classical Philology from the University of Basel. Nietzsche left in 1879, after having health issues throughout his entire life. He wrote the majority of his writing in the following decade. He was 44 when he fell ill and was suffering from paralysis and vascular dementia. The rest of his life was spent with his mother, Elisabeth Forster Nietzsche, until her death in 1897. Following a bout of pneumonia and a series of strokes, Nietzsche died in 1900. His philosophy is noted for his radical criticism of truth and his support for perspectivism as well as his genealogical critique of religious belief and Christian morality, as well as the theory of master-slave ethics and an affirmation of aesthetics to life as a reaction to both "death" and the profound crisis of nihilism, his theories of Apollonian forces and Dionysian force and his analysis of the human being as a result of competing wills which together make up the desire to become the power. The most influential ideas of his were the Ubermensch doctrine as well as the idea of the eternal redemption. He was more intrigued by the unique capacity of every person to transcend ethical and cultural limits and to pursue new aesthetic values and improve their health. His work was a wide spectrum of topics, which included the fields of philology and art as in addition to music, history and religion. He also took inspirations from Greek tragedy , and characters like Zoroaster as well as Arthur Schopenhauer as well as Richard Wagner and Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.